Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name:Dure Jabeen, Tahmina Khan,S. M. Ghazanfar Monir,Dilbar Hussain, Rumaisa Iftikhar Author-Email:durejabeen@hotmail.com Author-Workplace-Name:Department of Computer Science, Main Campus, IQRA University, Karachi, Department of Computer Information Technology, Aligarh Institute of Technology (AIT), Karachi School of Business & Leadership, Department of Electronic Engineering, Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi Title:A Comprehensive Toolset for Signal Processing using a Family of Hadamard Transforms Abstract:Independent basis of the linear vectors isof paramount significance in the advancement of digital systems that facilitate the processing and storage of information in its digital format. This study undertakes a thorough examination of discrete orthogonal transformations, with particular focus on the family of real and complex Hadamard transforms and their numerous types. The efficacy of various sequences is scrutinized, alongside their mathematical representation, inherent characteristics, and applications in signal processing. An analysis of the computational cost associated with the complex Hadamard Transform and its variants is presented. Furthermore, simulation outcomes are contrasted for the normalized sequency concerning magnitude response, image compression, and peak signal-to-noise ratio across a variety of image processing applications. Keywords:Basis Vectors, Signal Processing, Real and Complex Signals, Sequency Domain Journal:International Journal of Innovations in Science and Technology Pages:770-801 Volume:7 Issue:2 Year:2025 Month:May File-URL:https://journal.50sea.com/index.php/IJIST/article/view/1360/2192 File-Format: Application/pdf File-URL:https://journal.50sea.com/index.php/IJIST/article/view/1360 File-Format: text/html Handle: RePEc:abq:IJIST1:v:7:y:2025:i:2:p:770-801